Jellyfish invasion

Hundreds of stings a shocking surprise for beachgoers

By Glenn Smith
The Post and Courier
Saturday, July 31, 2010



FOLLY BEACH -- Tom Borum was trying to beat the heat with a cool dip in the Atlantic when --Zaappp!-- a nasty little sting hit him right in the calf.

Borum heard his fiancee cry out. Something zinged her beneath the waves as well, leaving a trail of red marks behind.

photo

The Post and Courier

Hundreds of jellyfish stings have been reported along the South Carolina coastline near Charleston County since last weekend — well above typical reports of a few stings a month.

What to do if you're stung

Tips for dealing with jellyfish stings:

--Pour sea water over the affected area to rinse away tentacles.

--Apply vinegar to skin to reduce the sting's effect. Meat tenderizer, sugar, plant juices and sodium bicarbonate also have been used with varying degrees of success.

--Do not use alcohol, as some recommend, as this can stimulate stinging cells and may increase pain and cause severe skin reactions. Picric acid, human urine and even fresh water also can aggravate the problem.

--Carefully remove any tentacles that stick to the skin by using sand, clothing, towels, seaweed or other available materials.

--If swelling and pain from more serious stings persist, seek prompt medical attention.

They scrambled back to the beach Thursday and found others smarting from similar attacks. One little girl screamed on the sand as her mother tried to comfort her.

"I've been coming here since I was born," said Borum, a 59-year-old visitor from Maryland. "I've never run into this kind of thing.

Welcome to the invasion of the jellyfish.

Hundreds of stings from these translucent blobs have been reported along the Charleston County coastline since last weekend. Some suspect a swarm of jellies rode in with strong onshore winds and roiling surf. Others wonder if a shift in the Gulf Stream or this week's blast of thunderstorms are to blame. Whatever the reason, they are here -- in force.

"We've had a dramatic increase in stings this week," said Nikki Bowie, safety program manager for the county Parks and Recreation Commission. "It's not only the number of stings, but the severity."

The beach parks normally see just a couple of reported stings a month, if any at all. Isle of Palms, however, had 162 reported stings last Sunday and an additional 186 jellyfish run-ins on Tuesday. The number of reported stings on Folly Beach jumped from 15 on Wednesday to 150 the following day, Bowie said. Several stings also were reported at Beachwalker Park on Kiawah Island, she said.

Among the reports is at least one unconfirmed run-in with a dreaded Portuguese man-of-war, the unofficial king of sting.

Trevor Wagner, 21, got stung four times in 30 minutes while surfing Friday at Folly Beach. He wouldn't recommend the experience. "They don't hurt for very long, but they definitely hurt in those initial minutes."

Lifeguards are stocking up on vinegar to take the zing out of stings and flying purple flags to warn swimmers of the threat, Bowie said. Folly Beach officials also planned to place a jellyfish warning sign at the entrance to town.

No one is sure how long the invasion will last. It likely depends on the wind and currents. "Hopefully, they will be gone soon," Bowie said. "This is the longest stretch I can remember."

Reach Glenn Smith at 937-5556 or gsmith@postandcourier.com.

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