Chihuahua tests positive for rabies

Dog fought raccoon in Moncks Corner, DHEC says

By Jill Coley
The Post and Courier
Saturday, April 11, 2009



On the Web

State law requires that all pets be vaccinated against rabies.

For a list of low-cost rabies clinics sponsored by the S.C. Department of Health and Environmental Control, visit scdhec.gov/health.

Three Charleston County residents are under doctors' care after being exposed to a Chihuahua that tested positive for rabies, the S.C. Department of Health and Environmental Control announced Friday.

"The dog was not currently vaccinated against rabies and fought with a raccoon in Moncks Corner about three weeks ago," said DHEC's Sue Ferguson.

The dog, which was euthanized, is the fifth confirmed case of rabies in a domestic pet this year. Three cases occurred in cats and one in a dog, Ferguson said.

Other people who might have been exposed to the Chihuahua's saliva also are being assessed to determine whether preventive inoculations are needed.

Once the rabies virus reaches the brain, the disease is fatal to humans and animals. Anyone bitten, scratched or exposed to the saliva of a rabid animal must undergo immediate measures to stop the virus from reaching the brain.

About 400 state residents undergo preventive treatment for rabies each year.

This is the first confirmed rabid animal in Berkeley County in 2009. Last year, five rabid animals were confirmed.

In 2008, health officials reported 166 cases statewide. So far this year, 46 cases have been confirmed.

Reach Jill Coley at 937-5719 or jcoley@postandcourier.com.

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